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Yellowstone National Park

A Frosty-Faced Bison, Yellowstone National Park

A close-up profile portrait of a bison with frost on its face and eyelashes and fur, Yellowstone National Park

According to the National Park Service, there are about 5,450 bison as of 2021, which includes two primary breeding herds (Northern and Central). You can see them year-round in both the Hayden and Lamar valleys. In the winter, they may be seen near thermal features around the park, including Upper Geyser Basin, Biscuit Basin, and Mammoth, as well as along the Firehole River, Madison River, Blacktail Deer Plateau, Tower, and the Gardiner Basin. The average male weighs 2,000 pounds and the female weighs 1,000 pounds.

Rebecca Latson

Winter Landscape Around Giant Geyser, Yellowstone National Park

A frosty, steaming winter landscape around Giant Geyser at Upper Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park

Winter in Yellowstone is a magical season and presents yet another side of this park's personality. "Giant Geyser became dormant in 1955. Since then, it has slowly become active and erratic. During 2007, it erupted more than 50 times. During 2010, it erupted once. Its spectacular eruptions last more than an hour and can reach 250 feet (76 m). Before and during eruptions, small geysers on the same platform may erupt."

Rebecca Latson

A Quiescent Great Fountain Geyser, Yellowstone National Park

A wide-angle view of a quiet Great Fountain Geyser, with reflections in the calm water and puffy clouds in a blue sky at Yellowstone National Park

Located within the Lower Geyser Basin, "Great Fountain Geyser experiences periods of irregularity. For the most part, it is dependable. Eruptions average 100 feet (31 m) high, with some rare “superbursts” of 200 feet (61 m) or more. Eruptions last 45-60 minutes in a series of bursts. Great Fountain Geyser takes 10-14 hours to rebuild to an eruption. The pool slowly fills, then begins to overflow 70-100 minutes before the eruption."

Rebecca Latson

Castle Geyser Steaming In The Cold Autumn Morning At Upper Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park

A steaming Castle Geyser backlit by the morning sun at Upper Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park

"Castle Geyser has a unique, large, tall geyserite cone structure that may be reminiscent of a castle. This large structure is possibly due to trees growing in the area years prior that became coated in sinter and allowed the height to build up. Layers of geyserite cascade in step-like terraces from the geyser vent and continues to cover the surrounding area. Due to this amount of fragile sinter and the height of the cone, the water is inaccessible for scientific measurements. The western side of Castle Geyser appears smoother than the sinter steps on the east side.

Rebecca Latson

Calcite Springs And The Yellowstone River, Yellowstone National Park

An early morning, wide-angle view looking down on the steaming Calcite Springs and the Yellowstone River in Yellowstone National Park

On the road to the summit of Dunraven Pass, just before reaching Tower Falls is the Calcite Springs view area from which can be seen the steaming Calcite Springs along the winding Yellowstone River. There's also a paved nature trail offering other views of the river and steep cliffs between which it flows. Early morning and late afternoon offer the best light for photography as well as few crowds.

Rebecca Latson

INN Member

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