You are here

National Park Quiz 11: Blue and Gray

Share

Published Date

July 16, 2008

Confederate dead on the Miller Farm along the west side of the Hagerstown Pike. What has this to do with question #12? National Park System photo by Alexander Gardner.

1. A lengthy siege was required to gain the Union victory commemorated at
a. Vicksburg National Military Park
b. Tupelo National Battlefield
c. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park
d. Shiloh National Military Park

2. James Walker’s 13 x 33 ft. painting “Battle of Lookout Mountain” is exhibited in one of the visitor centers at ______, the national park that provides visitors access to the place where the battle occurred.
a. Vicksburg National Military Park
b. Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park
c. Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
d. Shiloh National Military Park

3. The Battle of the Crater, which took place on 30 July 1864 at a site now preserved in the
______, is depicted near the beginning of the 2003 hit movie “Cold Mountain.”
a. Richmond National Battlefield Park
b. Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park
c. Tupelo National Battlefield
d. Petersburg National Battlefield

4. Commemorated at Richmond National Battlefield Park, the Battle of ______ was Gen. Robert E. Lee’s last major victory over federal troops in a general engagement before his army was immobilized in trenches defending the last rail lines serving Richmond. Even by Civil War standards, this battle was exceptionally bloody.
a. Perryville
b. Seven Pines
c. Cold Harbor
d. Brandy Station

5. While at Gettysburg National Military Park, a visitor can stop at ______ and see where Gen. Robert E. Lee’s troops assembled for Longstreet’s Assault (better known today as “Pickett’s Charge”) on the Union center.
a. Missionary Ridge
b. Cemetery Ridge
c. Seminary Ridge
d. Culp’s Hill

6. Confederate troops under Gen. Albert Sydney Johnston had badly punished Gen. Ulysses S. Grant’s Union army that early April day. The battle had cost Gen. Johnston his life, but the Confederates (now under Gen. P.G.T Beauregard) were poised to deliver a knockout punch on day two of the battle. Grant was nevertheless confident that his troops would turn the tide. When the smoke cleared on the second day, they had done exactly that, and it was the Confederates who retreated. To walk the ground where this epic battle occurred, you need to visit
a. Shiloh National Military Park
b. Tupelo National Battlefield
c. Fort Donelson National Battlefield
d. Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield

7. Pecos National Historical Park commemorates
a. a decisive Confederate victory in Texas
b. a decisive Union victory in New Mexico
c. the only Civil War battle fought on Mexican soil
d. the westernmost battle of the Civil War

8. Each of the following statements about historic events at Harpers Ferry National Historical Park is true except one. Which is the FALSE statement?
a. The largest surrender of Union troops in the entire Civil War occurred at Harpers Ferry.
b. Harpers Ferry changed hands eight times during the Civil War.
c. Robert E. Lee commanded the U.S. Marines who captured John Brown at Harpers Ferry.
d. The Arsenal at Harpers Ferry continued to produce weapons throughout the Civil War.

9. About 1,000 Cherokee and Choctaw-Chickasaw Indians fought on the Confederate side in the battle commemorated at
a. Stones River National Battlefield
b. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park
c. Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield
d. Pea Ridge National Military Park

10. On April 27, 1865, at least 1,800 people died when a boiler exploded on the Mississippi River paddlewheeler Sultana and the ship went down. Tragically, hundreds of the victims were Union veterans who had been imprisoned at Camp Sumter, the remains of which are preserved at
a. Andersonville National Historic Site
b. Fort Larned National Historic Site
c. Jean Lafitte National Historical Park
d. Cane River Creole National Historical Park

Extra credit

11. John Wesley Powell, the man who commanded the first party of boats ever to traverse the Grand Canyon on the Colorado River, had only one arm, the other having been amputated when he was wounded at the Battle of _____. Union General Lew Wallace, author of Ben Hur, also fought in this battle, but escaped with limbs intact.
a. Chancellorsville
b. Shiloh
c. Antietam
d. Fredericksburg

Super bonus question

12. Matthew Brady gets all the press, but it was Alexander Gardner who first displayed photos of Civil War dead at his gallery. These first-ever photos depicting Civil War KIAs on the field of battle were taken two days after the Battle of ______, the bloodiest one-day battle ever fought on American soil.
a. Antietam (Sharpsburg)
b. Bull Run (First Manassas)
c. Cold Harbor
d. the Wilderness

Answers: (1) a (2) b (3) d (4) c (5) c (6) a (7) b (8) d (9) d (10) a (11) b (12) a

Grading: 9 or 10 correct, rest on your laurels; 7 or 8 correct, pretty darn good; 6 correct, passably fair; 5 or fewer correct, nothing to brag about.

Support National Parks Traveler

National Parks Traveler is a small, editorially independent 501(c)(3) nonprofit media organization. The Traveler is not part of the federal government nor a corporate subsidiary. Your support helps ensure the Traveler's news and feature coverage of national parks and protected areas endures. 

EIN: 26-2378789

Support Essential Coverage of Essential Places

A copy of National Parks Traveler's financial statements may be obtained by sending a stamped, self-addressed envelope to: National Parks Traveler, P.O. Box 980452, Park City, Utah 84098. National Parks Traveler was formed in the state of Utah for the purpose of informing and educating about national parks and protected areas.

Residents of the following states may obtain a copy of our financial and additional information as stated below:

  • Florida: A COPY OF THE OFFICIAL REGISTRATION AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR NATIONAL PARKS TRAVELER, (REGISTRATION NO. CH 51659), MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DIVISION OF CONSUMER SERVICES BY CALLING 800-435-7352 OR VISITING THEIR WEBSITE. REGISTRATION DOES NOT IMPLY ENDORSEMENT, APPROVAL, OR RECOMMENDATION BY THE STATE.
  • Georgia: A full and fair description of the programs and financial statement summary of National Parks Traveler is available upon request at the office and phone number indicated above.
  • Maryland: Documents and information submitted under the Maryland Solicitations Act are also available, for the cost of postage and copies, from the Secretary of State, State House, Annapolis, MD 21401 (410-974-5534).
  • North Carolina: Financial information about this organization and a copy of its license are available from the State Solicitation Licensing Branch at 888-830-4989 or 919-807-2214. The license is not an endorsement by the State.
  • Pennsylvania: The official registration and financial information of National Parks Traveler may be obtained from the Pennsylvania Department of State by calling 800-732-0999. Registration does not imply endorsement.
  • Virginia: Financial statements are available from the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, 102 Governor Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
  • Washington: National Parks Traveler is registered with Washington State’s Charities Program as required by law and additional information is available by calling 800-332-4483 or visiting www.sos.wa.gov/charities, or on file at Charities Division, Office of the Secretary of State, State of Washington, Olympia, WA 98504.

Comments

Hey Bob--

GREAT quiz! I really enjoyed taking it.

Just one thing--the designation for Harpers Ferry is not Military Park, it's Historical Park. Lots of other history happened there in addition to the Civil War which the Park Service wants to recognize.

Thanks!

[Ed. Thanks for the kind words. Nice catch of that typo in item #2. As you can see, we do know the difference and had the correct designation in item #8.]


Thanks for the quiz, didn't do too bad, however question # 7 about Pecos National Historical Park is very misleading. The Battle of Glorietta Pass was fought there, but the battle field was only added to the park in the early 1990's, access to the battlefield has been limited ( the Park has been trying to get a highway realigned for safer visitor access (at least that's what I had heard several years ago). The battle ground was held by the Confederacy, it was the separate action when the Union destroyed the CSA supply lines that lead to the CSA withdrawing back to Texas. So the correct answer is at best misleading. The Pecos park also preserves the remains of an Indian pueblo and Spanish Mission. Well worth the visit when in the Santa Fe area.


Anon: The decisive Union victory occurred in New Mexico, and that is what the quiz item states. There isn't room in a quiz item to deal with every nuance. I don't dispute your facts.


Add comment

CAPTCHA

This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.

Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

Your support helps the National Parks Traveler increase awareness of the wonders and issues confronting national parks and protected areas.

Support Our Mission

INN Member

The easiest way to explore RV-friendly National Park campgrounds.

The Essential RVing Guide to the National Parks

Here’s the definitive guide to National Park System campgrounds where RVers can park their rigs.

Our app is packed with RVing- specific details on more than 250 campgrounds in more than 70 national parks.

You’ll also find stories about RVing in the parks, tips helpful if you’ve just recently become an RVer, and useful planning suggestions.

The Essential RVing Guide to the National Parks

FREE for iPhones and Android phones.